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Tag: RAG

  • Powering Intelligence: Understanding the Electricity and Cost of 1 Million RAG Queries

    Powering Intelligence: Understanding the Electricity and Cost of 1 Million RAG Queries for Solution Architects As solution architects, you’re tasked with designing robust, scalable, and economically viable AI systems. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a transformative pattern for deploying large language models (LLMs), offering a compelling alternative to continuous fine-tuning by grounding responses in… Read more

  • Vector Databases vs. MongoDB: Storing & Finding Data (Multi Modal Embedded Data) – A Master’s Guide

    Vector DBs vs. MongoDB: Storing & Finding Data – A Master’s Guide In the rapidly evolving landscape of AI and data, a new type of database has emerged: the Vector Database. While MongoDB excels at storing and querying diverse, semi-structured documents, Vector DBs are purpose-built for a very specific, yet increasingly critical, type of data:… Read more

  • Agentic AI Workflow Tutorial for Beginners: Building a Smart Customer Service Assistant

    Agentic AI Workflow Tutorial for Beginners (Expanded) Welcome to the exciting world of Agentic AI! This expanded tutorial will delve deeper into the core concepts and provide more detailed explanations for each component, including illustrative (but not executable) code snippets and conceptual datasets. We’ll continue with our goal of building a basic Smart Customer Service… Read more

  • Mastering LangChain and LangGraph: From Novice to Expert

    Mastering LangChain and LangGraph: From Novice to Expert You’re about to become an expert in building powerful AI applications using LangChain and LangGraph. These two frameworks are essential tools for anyone looking to go beyond simple prompts and create sophisticated, intelligent systems powered by Large Language Models (LLMs). We’ll start with the fundamentals of LangChain,… Read more

  • Mastering Mosaic AI Vector Search: From Novice to Expert

    Mastering Mosaic AI Vector Search: From Novice to Expert You’re about to embark on a journey from understanding the basics of vector search to becoming an expert in leveraging Databricks’ powerful Mosaic AI Vector Search. This technology is at the heart of making AI truly intelligent, enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) and other AI systems… Read more

  • Mosaic AI Agent Framework vs. LangGraph: A Detailed Comparison

    Mosaic AI Agent Framework vs. LangGraph: A Detailed Comparison When building sophisticated AI agents, developers often face a choice between general-purpose frameworks and platform-specific solutions. This comparison will delve into two prominent options: Databricks’ Mosaic AI Agent Framework and LangGraph (a module of LangChain), highlighting their strengths, weaknesses, and ideal use cases. Both frameworks aim… Read more

  • Detailed Guide to Using Databricks with Agentic AI

    Detailed Guide to Using Databricks with Agentic AI Databricks, with its unified Lakehouse Platform, offers a robust environment for developing, deploying, and managing Agentic AI systems. Agentic AI involves AI models (often Large Language Models – LLMs) that can reason, plan, use tools, and take autonomous actions. This guide will detail how to leverage Databricks… Read more

  • AI-Assisted Code Development & Validation Workflow: A Comprehensive Guide

    AI-Assisted Code Development & Validation Workflow This workflow outlines the systematic steps for developing software with the assistance of AI code generators, ensuring robust validation, security, and adherence to quality standards. It assigns clear roles and details the critical checks required at each stage. Workflow Summary: Key Tools & Links This workflow integrates various tools… Read more

  • Steps Developers Need to Take to Trust and Validate AI-Generated Code

    Trusting and Validating AI-Generated Code – Detailed Guide While AI code generators offer significant productivity boosts, integrating their output into production systems requires a robust approach to trust and validation. Developers cannot blindly accept AI-generated code; instead, they must employ a series of rigorous steps to ensure its correctness, security, performance, and adherence to best… Read more

  • AWS AI-Powered Coding Tools

    AWS AI Coding Tools Amazon Web Services (AWS) offers a comprehensive suite of AI-powered coding tools that leverage machine learning to assist developers throughout the software development lifecycle. These services aim to enhance productivity, improve code quality, and automate complex tasks, from code generation to MLOps. 1. Amazon CodeWhisperer Amazon CodeWhisperer is a machine learning… Read more

  • Google’s AI-Powered Coding Tools

    Google AI Coding Tools Google provides a powerful suite of AI-driven coding tools, primarily leveraging its advanced AI models like Gemini, to assist developers throughout the software development lifecycle. These tools are designed to boost productivity, improve code quality, and automate routine tasks, making coding more efficient and accessible. 1. Jules: Your Asynchronous AI Coding… Read more

  • Agentic AI: The Critical Role of Explainable AI (XAI)

    Agentic AI: The Critical Role of Explainable AI (XAI) Agentic AI promises a significant evolution in how artificial intelligence systems operate, enabling autonomous, intelligent, and adaptive behavior. However, the full potential and responsible deployment of these powerful systems hinge on our ability to understand their decision-making processes. This is where Explainable AI (XAI) becomes not… Read more

  • Agentic AI for Business Process Management (BPM): A Detailed Exploration

    Agentic AI for Business Process Management (BPM): A Detailed Exploration Agentic AI represents a significant evolution in Business Process Management (BPM), promising a new level of autonomy, intelligence, and adaptability to how organizations manage their workflows. Understanding Agentic AI Agentic AI refers to artificial intelligence entities capable of perceiving, reasoning, acting, and learning autonomously to… Read more

  • Exploring Graph Databases vs Vector Databases: A Detailed Comparison

    Exploring Graph Databases vs Vector Databases: A Detailed Comparison This document provides an in-depth exploration of graph databases and vector databases, highlighting their core concepts, functionalities, and architectural considerations to help you choose the right tool for your data needs. Graph Databases: Unraveling the Fabric of Connected Data Core Concepts Nodes (Vertices): Represent entities with… Read more

  • Detailed Exploration of LangChain Chains and Use Cases

    Detailed Exploration of LangChain Chains and Use Cases LangChain’s “Chains” are composable sequences of components, allowing you to build sophisticated applications by linking together Language Models (LLMs), prompts, utilities, and other chains. Let’s explore each of the core chain types with more detail and practical use cases. 1. LLMChain: Structuring Language Model Interactions Detail: The… Read more

  • Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Enhanced by Model Context Protocol (MCP)

    RAG Enhanced by MCP: Detailed Explanation The integration of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) with the Model Context Protocol (MCP) offers a powerful paradigm for building more intelligent and versatile Large Language Model (LLM) applications. MCP provides a structured way for LLMs to interact with external tools and data sources, which can significantly enhance the retrieval capabilities… Read more

  • Various flavors of Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)

    Various Types of RAG The field of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is rapidly evolving, with several variations and advanced techniques emerging beyond the basic “naive” RAG. I. Based on the Core RAG Pipeline 1. Naive/Standard RAG The user’s query is directly used to retrieve relevant documents, and these are passed to the LLM for generation. Use… Read more

  • Exploring LangChain, LangGraph, and LangSmith

    Exploring LangChain, LangGraph, and LangSmith The LangChain ecosystem provides a comprehensive suite of tools for building, deploying, and managing applications powered by Large Language Models (LLMs). It consists of three key components: LangChain, LangGraph, and LangSmith. LangChain: The Building Blocks LangChain is an open-source framework designed to simplify the development of LLM-powered applications. It provides… Read more

  • Understanding Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

    Understanding Agentic RAG Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) goes beyond standard RAG by incorporating more sophisticated agent-like behaviors to enhance the generation process. Think of it as a proactive and strategic assistant for information retrieval and content generation. Key Differences from Standard RAG Decision-Making in Retrieval: Agentic RAG decides *when* and *how* to retrieve information, unlike… Read more

  • Test Cases for Training LLMs

    Test Cases for Training LLMs When training Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly for tasks like **extracting information from tax documents**, writing effective test cases is crucial for ensuring your model learns as intended and can accurately perform the desired function. These test cases differ significantly from traditional software testing due to the probabilistic and generative… Read more

  • Implementing Locally running Mistral Chatbot with RAG

    Locally running Mistral Chatbot with RAG Let’s implement a local running chatbot with Mistral LLM using RAG to retrieve documents from a locally running Vector DB that also contains FAQs. Here’s a breakdown of the steps and the Python code to achieve this: Phase 1: Setting Up the Local Environment Install Dependencies: pip install transformers… Read more

  • Top 10 LLMs on Hugging Face for Chatbot & RAG Use (Early May 2025)

    Top 10 LLMs on Hugging Face for Chatbot & RAG This list is based on a combination of factors including general popularity, instruction-following capabilities, context window size, and community interest relevant to chatbot and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) applications. 1. mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-Instruct-v0.1 Use Cases: Excellent for instruction following, complex reasoning in chatbots, and can handle long contexts… Read more

  • Comparing Vector DB Embedding Use Cases: Neo4j vs MongoDB

    Comparing Vector DB Embedding Use Cases: Neo4j vs MongoDB Both Neo4j and MongoDB have integrated vector embedding capabilities, but their strengths and ideal use cases differ significantly due to their fundamental data models. Neo4j: The Graph-Centric Approach Focus: Excels at managing and querying highly connected data and relationships. Vector embeddings enhance its ability to perform… Read more

  • Vector Embeddings in LLMs: A Detailed Explanation

    Vector Embeddings in LLMs: A Detailed Explanation What are Vector Embeddings? Vector embeddings are numerical representations of data points, such as words, phrases, sentences, or even entire documents. These representations exist as vectors in a high-dimensional space. The key idea behind vector embeddings is to capture the semantic meaning and relationships between these data points,… Read more

  • Reinforcement Learning Explained with Python Code (Simplified)

    Reinforcement Learning Explained with Python Code (Simplified) To illustrate the core concepts of Reinforcement Learning, we’ll use a very simplified example in Python. Imagine an agent trying to learn the best way to navigate a small grid world to reach a goal. 1. The Environment Our environment will be a 1D grid with a starting… Read more

  • Reinforcement Learning: A Detailed Explanation

    Reinforcement Learning: A Detailed Explanation Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a subfield of machine learning where an agent learns to make decisions in an environment by performing actions and receiving feedback in the form of rewards or penalties. The goal of the agent is to learn a policy – a mapping from states to actions –… Read more

  • Salesforce Agentic AI: A Comprehensive Overview

    Salesforce Agentic AI: A Comprehensive Overview Salesforce Agentic AI represents a significant evolution in how artificial intelligence is integrated into the Salesforce platform. Moving beyond simple automation and predictive analytics, Agentic AI aims to create intelligent, autonomous agents capable of understanding complex goals, planning multi-step actions, and executing tasks on behalf of users. This detailed… Read more

  • Tableau Concepts and Features: A Detailed Guide

    Tableau Concepts and Features: A Detailed Guide Tableau is a leading data visualization and analysis platform designed to empower users to explore, understand, and share data insights effectively. This document provides a detailed explanation of its core concepts and key features. Core Concepts of Tableau 1. Workbooks and Sheets The fundamental building blocks for organizing… Read more

  • Building Your Blog on AWS: A Comprehensive Guide

    Building Your Blog on AWS: A Comprehensive Guide Amazon Web Services (AWS) offers a robust and scalable infrastructure to host your blogging website. This guide walks you through the steps, from choosing your platform to launching and maintaining your blog on AWS. Step 1: Choose Your Blogging Platform The foundation of your blog is the… Read more

  • Implementing Fraud Detection and Prevention Agentic AI on Azure – Detailed

    Implementing Fraud Detection and Prevention Agentic AI on Azure – Detailed Implementing Fraud Detection and Prevention Agentic AI on Azure – Detailed This document provides a comprehensive outline for implementing a Fraud Detection and Prevention Agentic AI system on Microsoft Azure. The objective is to build an intelligent agent capable of autonomously analyzing data, making… Read more